Safety of life activitiesSyllabus

Subject code

İF-4152y-Materiallar

Credits

4

Student workload

120

Semester

Autumn semester

Academic year

2025-2026

Subject type

Mandatory

Form of education

Full-time

Language of instruction

Azerbaijani

In-class hours

a) 30 saat mühazirə b) 15 saat laboratoriya

Out-of-class hours

a) 30 saat MRTSİ b) 45 saat TSİ

The subject of safety of life activities teaches the principles of identification of hazards, risk assessment and their prevention during the production, processing, testing and application of materials in the specialty of materials engineering. the subject provides students with the necessary knowledge and skills in the field of safe work with chemicals, labor protection in high temperature and pressure conditions, application of personal protective equipment, rules of conduct in fire and emergency situations, as well as environmental and industrial safety.

• lecture
• problem-based learning
• presentations
• laboratory work

No learning outcomes have been added.

1. 1.
   Introduction to HFT course. theoretical basis of hft. basic concepts. taxonomy, list, qualification, causes and consequences of threats. the main terms of risk theory. appropriate concept of risk. risk management, "cause and threat tree" systems. principles, methods and means of ensuring security activities.Lecture

   This topic explains the theoretical basis of hft, the types of threats, their causes and possible consequences, as well as the concept of risk and its management methods. at the same time, the principles, methods and systems such as "cause-danger tree" used to ensure safety are studied.

2. 2.
   Ecological basis of hft. natural aspects of hft. interaction of ecological aspects with nature and society. global environmental problems.Lecture

   This topic studies the ecological and natural foundations of hft, the impact of human activity on the environment, and nature-society relations. at the same time, global environmental problems such as climate change, pollution and depletion of natural resources are investigated.

3. 3.
   Methodological basis of HFT management. ergonomic foundations of hft, information compatibility. (biophysical compatibility, spatial-anthropometric compatibility, technical-aesthetic compatibility). psychology of activity security. man is an element of the "human-environment" system.Lecture

   This topic explains the methodological and ergonomic basics of HFT management, the informational, biophysical, anthropometric and aesthetic compatibility between a person and a technical system and environment. at the same time, the impact of the human factor on safe operation and psychological characteristics in the "human-environment" system are investigated.

4. 4.
   General characteristics of atmospheric pollutants. dust collectors.Lecture

   This topic explains the types, sources, and effects of major air pollutants on human health and the environment. at the same time, the working principles of dust collection devices used to capture dust particles in the air are studied.

5. 5.
   Legal and organizational issues on labor protection. state control bodies. industrial injuries and occupational diseases.Lecture

   This subject studies the legal and organizational foundations of labor protection, the rights and duties of employers and employees in the field of safety, as well as the functions of state control bodies. at the same time, the causes, consequences and prevention measures of industrial injuries and occupational diseases are explained.

6. 6.
   Damage analysis methods. requirements for healthy working conditions in production. lab. determination of air flow speed.Lecture

   This topic studies the methods of determining the causes of industrial injuries and their analysis, as well as the basic requirements for healthy and safe working conditions. in laboratory work, the measurement and evaluation of the air flow speed in the work environment is carried out.

7. 7.
   Basics of fire safety. explosion and its limits. categories of enterprises according to fire hazard.Lecture

   This subject studies the causes of fires, the basic principles of fire safety, the explosion process and its dangerous effects. at the same time, the criteria for dividing enterprises into categories according to the risk of fire and explosion are explained.

8. 8.
   Fire extinguishers, extinguishers. automatic fire extinguishers. drencher, sprinkler devices. lab. chemical and air-mechanical foam quality control.Lecture

   This subject studies the primary and automatic means used in fire extinguishing, the working principles of different types of fire extinguishers, drenchers and sprinkler devices. the quality indicators of chemical and air-mechanical foam are checked in laboratory work.

9. 9.
   Meteorological parameters of workplaces and their provision. ventilation and heating of production rooms. lab. determination of air temperature and relative humidity.Lecture

   This topic studies meteorological parameters such as temperature, humidity, air flow velocity and heat radiation in workplaces and their impact on human health and labor productivity. at the same time, the principles of organizing ventilation and heating systems for creating an optimal microclimate in production rooms are explained.

10. 10.
    Harmful effects of sounds and vibrations and measures to combat them.Lecture

    This topic studies the sources of noise and vibrations in production, their negative effects on human health and work ability. at the same time, the technical, organizational and individual protection measures applied to reduce these effects are explained.

11. 11.
    Protection from electromagnetic, ionizing and radioactive radiations.Lecture

    This subject studies the sources of electromagnetic, ionizing and radioactive radiations, their harmful effects on human health and safety standards. at the same time, basic methods of radiation protection such as distance, time limitation, shielding and personal protective equipment are explained.

12. 12.
    Basics of electrical safety. technical and organizational methods for ensuring electrical safety. classes according to electrical safety.Lecture

    This subject studies the dangerous effects of electric current on the human body, the causes of electrical injuries and the basic principles of electrical safety. at the same time, technical and organizational measures to ensure safety, as well as protection classes of electrical equipment are explained.

13. 13.
    Restoration of state independence. the theme of the first period of the azerbaijani-armenian warLecture

    He studies the process of azerbaijan regaining its independence in the 90s of the 20th century, the main stages of independent state building. at the same time, the military-political events that took place during the armenia-azerbaijani conflict and their impact on the further development of the country are considered.

14. 14.
    Lab. 1. determination of air flow speed.Laboratory

    In laboratory work, the methods of measuring the speed of air flow in the working environment and the working principles of the used devices are studied. based on the obtained results, the impact of air movement on working conditions is evaluated.

15. 15.
    Lab. 2. chemical and air-mechanical foam quality control.Laboratory

    In laboratory work, chemical and air-mechanical foam production methods, main quality indicators and fire extinguishing ability are checked. during the experiment, the durability, coefficient of expansion and surface covering properties of the foam are evaluated.

16. 16.
    Lab. 3. determination of air temperature and relative humidity.Laboratory

    In laboratory work, methods of measuring the temperature and relative humidity of the working environment, as well as the working principles of the devices used, are studied. based on the obtained results, the microclimatic conditions of the room are evaluated.

17. 17.
    Lab. 4. determination of natural lightingLaboratory

    Methods of measuring the level of natural lighting and determining the coefficient of natural lighting are studied in laboratory work. based on the obtained results, the compliance of the lighting with the normative requirements is assessed.

18. 18.
    Lab. 5. calculation of artificial lighting.Laboratory

    In laboratory work, methods of calculating artificial lighting for production and educational rooms, the principles of choosing light sources and placing lighting devices are studied. during the calculation, the required lighting level, number and power of lamps are determined.

19. 19.
    Understanding of the subject of HFTIndependent work

    Hft — safety of life activity is a discipline that investigates the ways of studying, evaluating and preventing the dangers faced by a person in everyday life, production and environment.

20. 20.
    Ecological and ergonomic basis of HFTIndependent work

    This topic studies the ecological and ergonomic foundations of hft, the impact of human activity on the environment and the organization of working conditions according to the physical, psychological and anthropometric characteristics of a person. at the same time, the principles of creating a healthy, comfortable and safe working environment are explained.

21. 21.
    Basics of legislation on labor protectionIndependent work

    This subject studies the legal requirements in force in the field of labor protection, the rights and duties of the employer and employees, as well as the rules for creating safe working conditions. at the same time, issues of responsibility and state control for compliance with labor protection norms are explained.

22. 22.
    Healthy working conditions in productionIndependent work

    This subject studies the safe and favorable working conditions created to protect the health of workers in manufacturing enterprises. this includes proper organization of workplaces, microclimate, lighting, noise, ventilation and sanitary-hygiene requirements.

23. 23.
    Lighting of production roomsIndependent work

    This topic studies the principles of organizing natural, artificial and combined lighting in production rooms, types of lighting systems and their impact on working conditions. at the same time, the provision of the required level of lighting in workplaces and compliance with normative indicators is explained.

24. 24.
    Noise in production.Independent work

    This topic studies the sources of noise in production, its main indicators and its impact on human health and work ability. at the same time, the technical, organizational and individual protection measures applied for noise reduction are explained.

25. 25.
    Causes of vibrations in workplacesIndependent work

    This subject studies the causes of vibrations in workplaces, their main sources and their impact on human health and work ability. at the same time, vibrations caused by improper installation of equipment, imbalance, mechanical wear and manufacturing processes are explained.

26. 26.
    Basics of electrical safetyIndependent work

    This topic studies the effect of electric current on the human body, the main causes of electric injuries and the conditions for the occurrence of dangerous situations. at the same time, the rules of safe operation with electrical equipment and the basic protective equipment are explained.

27. 27.
    Basics of fire safetyIndependent work

    This subject studies the causes of fires, the characteristics of the combustion process and the main fire hazards. at the same time, the principles of fire prevention, extinguishing and the organization of safe evacuation of people are explained.

28. 28.
    Pressure equipment, gas cylinders, compressors and safety rules when working with themIndependent work

    This topic studies the rules of safe operation of pressure devices, gas cylinders and compressors, the main risks and causes of accidents caused by them. at the same time, the protective measures taken during the inspection, maintenance, transportation and use of the equipment are explained.

No reading list has been added.