Subject · Chemical engineering
Fundamentals of chemical thermodynamicsTopics
İF-3046y9 creditsSpring semesterMandatory2025-2026
Topic plan
The subject's topics and the learning outcomes attached to each one.
30 topics
1. 1. the subject of chemical thermodynamics. laws of thermodynamics - i law of thermodynamics
LectureChemical thermodynamics is a major branch of physical chemistry that studies energy transformations, thermal effects, and equilibrium states of systems during chemical processes. the laws of thermodynamics determine the general regularities of energy exchange and provide conditions for evaluating the possibility of chemical reactions. the first law of thermodynamics is based on the law of conservation of energy and states that the heat given to a system is spent on the change of internal energy and the work done by the system.
Open resource: 1. the subject of chemical thermodynamics. laws of thermodynamics - i law of thermodynamics (opens in a new tab)Topic learning outcomes
- 1. explains the subject and basic concepts of chemical thermodynamics, distinguishes types of thermodynamic systems and their characteristics.
- 2. interprets the first law of thermodynamics, explains the relationship between the concepts of internal energy, heat and work, and applies the energy balance equation.
- 3. analyzes energy transformations in chemical processes, calculates heat effects and energy changes on simple problems using the first law of thermodynamics.
- Open resource: 2. the subject of chemical thermodynamics. laws of thermodynamics - second law of thermodynamics (opens in a new tab)
2. 2. the subject of chemical thermodynamics. laws of thermodynamics - second law of thermodynamics
Lecture - Open resource: 3. the subject of chemical thermodynamics. laws of thermodynamics - III law of thermodynamics (opens in a new tab)
3. 3. the subject of chemical thermodynamics. laws of thermodynamics - III law of thermodynamics
Lecture - Open resource: 4. thermodynamic parameters determination methods - experimental determination methods (opens in a new tab)
4. 4. thermodynamic parameters determination methods - experimental determination methods
Lecture - Open resource: 5. thermodynamic parameters determination methods) - theoretical determination methods (opens in a new tab)
5. 5. thermodynamic parameters determination methods) - theoretical determination methods
Lecture - Open resource: 6. chemical potential. -partial and integral thermodynamic functions. gibbs-duhem equation (opens in a new tab)
6. 6. chemical potential. -partial and integral thermodynamic functions. gibbs-duhem equation
Lecture - Open resource: 7. solutions. -thermodynamic and molecular-kinetic conditions of the formation of solutions (opens in a new tab)
7. 7. solutions. -thermodynamic and molecular-kinetic conditions of the formation of solutions
Lecture - Open resource: 8. ideal solutions and real solutions - raoult's law and deviations from it (opens in a new tab)
8. 8. ideal solutions and real solutions - raoult's law and deviations from it
Lecture - Open resource: 9. insoluble in each other, liquids with limited solubility. -azeotropic mixtures. distribution law, extraction (opens in a new tab)
9. 9. insoluble in each other, liquids with limited solubility. -azeotropic mixtures. distribution law, extraction
Lecture - Open resource: 10. alloys. - analytical expressions of thermodynamic functions of formation of alloys (opens in a new tab)
10. 10. alloys. - analytical expressions of thermodynamic functions of formation of alloys
Lecture - Open resource: 11. thermodynamics of phase equilibria. physical and chemical analysis. phase transitions. phase order single-component systems (opens in a new tab)
11. 11. thermodynamics of phase equilibria. physical and chemical analysis. phase transitions. phase order single-component systems
Lecture - Open resource: 12. thermodynamic modeling of phase diagrams. thermodynamic model of liquid (liquidus) and solid phase (solidus) boundaries (opens in a new tab)
12. 12. thermodynamic modeling of phase diagrams. thermodynamic model of liquid (liquidus) and solid phase (solidus) boundaries
Lecture - Open resource: 13. processing of ores. determination and modeling of thermodynamic functions of oxidation-reduction processes of ore concentrates (opens in a new tab)
13. 13. processing of ores. determination and modeling of thermodynamic functions of oxidation-reduction processes of ore concentrates
Lecture - Open resource: 14. stratification of liquid alloys. - calculation of its limits for high temperatures and pressures (opens in a new tab)
14. 14. stratification of liquid alloys. - calculation of its limits for high temperatures and pressures
Lecture - Open resource: 15. nanothermodynamics. properties of thermodynamic parameters of nanoparticles (opens in a new tab)
15. 15. nanothermodynamics. properties of thermodynamic parameters of nanoparticles
Lecture 16. 1. application of the first law of thermodynamics to chemical reactions. hess's law
Seminar17. 2. application of the first law of thermodynamics to chemical reactions. hess's law
Seminar18. 3. determining the enthalpy of the reaction based on the temperature dependence of the heat capacity
Seminar19. 4. solid solutions and intermetallics. typical phase diagrams of their formation
Seminar20. 5. phase diagrams of azeotropic mixtures
Seminar21. 6. the main types of phase diagrams. eutectic phase diagrams. phase diagrams with the formation of solid solutions and compounds
Seminar22. 7. determination and modeling of thermodynamic functions of oxidation-reduction processes of titanomagnetite ore concentrates
Seminar23. 8. thermodynamics of obtaining iron glasts
Seminar24. 1. synthesis of substances. heat capacity of substances. determination of isobaric and isochoric heat capacities
Laboratory25. 2. differential scanning thermal analysis
Laboratory26. 3. electric motive power method
Laboratory27. 4. properties of solutions. cryoscopy and ebuloscopy
Laboratory28. 5. determination of liquidus in two-component metal alloys
Laboratory29. 6. determination of crystallization temperature
Laboratory30. The rule of the karagoyunlu and aggoyunlu dynasties in azerbaijan
LectureThe formation of karagoyunlu and aggoyunlu states, management system, foreign and domestic policy are considered. the impact of these states on the development of azerbaijani statehood traditions and their position in regional political processes is highlighted.