Subject · Aerospace engineering
Special purpose materialsTopics
Topic plan
The subject's topics and the learning outcomes attached to each one.
1. Introduction. metal matrix composite materials. metal fibers. properties and application of metallic fibers. wires of ferrous metal and alloys.
LectureBasics of metal matrix composites and study of properties of metal fibers.
2. Metal fiber composite materials. characterization of fibrous composite materials. main types of composites based on metal matrix, their properties, production methods and fields of application.
LectureClassification of fiber composites and their production technologies.
3. Composite materials based on various metal fibers. fields of application of various composite materials based on metal fiber.
LectureTechnical characteristics of metal fiber composites with different bases.
4. Pseudomixtures. properties and methods of obtaining pseudomixtures. properties and production methods of pseudoalloys based on iron, tungsten, molybdenum, nickel and titanium.
LectureProperties of obtaining pseudoalloys on different metal bases.
5. Fields of application of pseudoalloys. methods of obtaining pseudomixtures.
LectureUse of pseudoalloys in industry and methods of technological acquisition
6. Eutectic composition materials. general characteristics of eutectic composition materials. melting diagrams and structure of eutectic composition materials.
LectureAnalysis of structure and phase diagrams of eutectic composites.
7. Methods of obtaining eutectic composition materials.
LectureProduction processes and technologies of eutectic composites.
8. Composite materials based on ceramics. classification, advantages, disadvantages and main properties of ceramic composite materials.
LecturePhysico-mechanical properties and application of ceramic composites.
9. Methods and areas of application of ceramic composition materials. fiber and particle reinforced ceramic composite materials.
LectureMethods of strengthening ceramics in different ways.
10. Carbon-carbon composite materials.
LectureProperties of high temperature resistant carbon-carbon composites.
11. Carbon fibers from hydracellulose fibers. characterization of fibers from hydracellulose. molecular structure of hydracelluloses.
LectureStructure and production of hydrocellulose-based carbon fibers.
12. Materials based on carbon fibers. methods and methodology of carbon fiber research. basic properties of carbon fiber ceramic composite materials.
LectureResearch methods and properties of carbon fiber materials.
13. Space-reinforced composite materials. spatial armature creation methods.
LectureTechnologies of reinforcement of materials in spatial direction.
14. Two handle system. four thread system. viscerization of fibers
LectureAnalysis of different thread systems and fiber structure.
15. Special purpose composites based on non-metal. composites based on polymer matrix, their composition, properties, methods of production. method of preparation of layered and twisted polymer composites.
LectureTypes of polymer composites and production technologies.
16. Sol-gel production methods of nanohybrid polymer-inorganic composites. fields of application of polymer composites. dendrimers are a new type of polymers and composites based on them.
LectureSynthesis of nanohybrid materials and study of dendrimer structures.
17. Liquid crystalline composites. basic properties of liquid crystals. methods of obtaining liquid crystalline composites. fields of application of liquid crystalline composites.
LectureThe role of liquid crystalline phases in composites and their application technologies.
18. Polymer composite materials for special purposes.
LectureDevelopment of polymer-based composites that meet special requirements.
19. Composite materials and technologies. reinforcing materials for composites. fiberglass. basalt fiber. carbon fiber. aramid fiber.
LectureCharacterization of different reinforcing fibers (fiberglass, basalt, carbon, aramid).
20. Liquid glass composites for special purposes. glass and quartz fibers. properties of glass fibers. organic and inorganic fibers. boron fibers. boron tungsten fibers.
LectureComparison of properties of liquid glass and different fibrous materials.
21. Nanocomposite materials for special purposes. nanocomposites.
LectureIncorporation of nanoscale particles into the matrix and change of properties.
22. Mesh structured materials. layered nanocomposites. nanocomposites containing metals or semiconductors.
LectureAnalysis of nanocomposites with complex structure (reticulated, layered) and functional composition.