Subject · Military communications engineering
Civil defenseTopics
Topic plan
The subject's topics and the learning outcomes attached to each one.
1. Fundamentals of civil defense
Lecture"law of AR on civil protection". the role, purpose, tasks and principles of organization of the MM in fh. MM forces. organization of MM in industrial facilities, non-military units.
2. Emergency situations and their characteristics 1
LectureFh, their classification. man-made FH and classification. radiation dangerous objects. ionizing rays. radiation dose and dose rate. radiation sickness. permissible radiation doses. radioactive poisoning of the earth in NPP accidents. chemical dangerous objects. chemical dangerous substances, their classification, main physical properties and effects on people. explosion, fire dangerous accidents, their main characteristics.
3. Emergency situations and their characteristics 2
LectureFh of a military nature. nuclear weapon. chemical weapons. bacteriological (biological) weapon. conventional means of destruction. natural emergencies.
4. Detection and evaluation of conditions arising in fh. 1
LectureUnderstanding of radiation, chemical, explosion and fire conditions, their detection and evaluation methods.ionizing radiation detection and measurement methods.
5. Detection and evaluation of conditions arising in fh. 2
LectureRadiation, chemical intelligence and dosimetric control devices applied in the MM system. their classification, designation and brief characteristics.
6. Basics of population protection in fh.
LectureBasic principles and methods of population protection in fh. protection measures against radiation and chemistry. unified warning signals of the ministry of defense. training of the personnel of industrial facilities, personnel of the ministry of defense and non-working population to fh.
7. Protection devices of civil defense. 1
LectureDesignation and classification of security devices of mm. shelters, their designation, classification, rooms with main and auxiliary purposes, engineering and technical equipment, working mode.
8. Protection devices of civil defense 2
LectureAnti-radiation shelters (radiation shelters), their designation, classification, main and auxiliary rooms, engineering and technical equipment. simple dips, types and structures. maintenance and use of security installations in peacetime.
9. Personal protective equipment
LecturePersonal protective equipment, their classification. FMV of respiratory organs, their classification and designations. personal protective equipment of the skin, their classification and purposes. personal eye protection. medical personal protective equipment and their purpose.
10. Population transfer in FH
LecturePopulation relocation in emergency situations. the nature and methods of transfer. transfer authorities, their composition and duties. provision and implementation of transfer.
11. Sustainability of industrial facilities in FH 1
LectureThe essence and content of the stability of the work of industrial objects.
12. Sustainability of industrial facilities in FH 2
LectureFactors affecting the stability of the object. conducting a study of the stability of industrial facilities. engineering and technical measures of civil defense.
13. Sustainability of industrial facilities in FH 3
LectureMethodology for assessing the stability of industrial objects due to the impact of nuclear explosion shock wave and light radiation. the main measures taken to increase the stability of the facilities.
14. Eliminating the consequences of FH in industrial facilities 1
LectureThe purpose, essence and tasks of the rescue and other urgent work (x and dti) carried out in fh. organization and implementation of x and dti. the forces and resources involved in conducting x and dti.
15. Eliminating the consequences of FH in industrial facilities 2
LectureThe essence, content and sequence of the work of the object detachment commander in the organization and conduct of x and DTI in the fh. organization and implementation of special cleaning. management of the activities of facilities and MM units in the faculty of education.
16. 1. emergency situations and their characteristics
SeminarDetection and mapping of radiation conditions resulting from a nuclear explosion, NPP accident based on forecast and intelligence data. assessment of radiation conditions. problem solving. assessment of the chemical conditions resulting from the release of KTM and the use of chemical weapons. problem solving.
17. 2. detection and assessment of conditions arising in fh.
SeminarDetection and evaluation of the conditions arising in fh. radiation control (dosimetric), use of radiation and chemical intelligence devices. designation, assembly, structure, preparation and use of dp-5v (dp-5b), imd-1, dp-22v (id-1, id-11), VPXR devices.
18. 3. detection and evaluation of conditions arising in the fh.
SeminarDetection and evaluation of engineering conditions. determining the boundaries of spill and fire zones. problem solving.
19. 4. personal protective equipment
SeminarRules for using antigas. selection and use of r-2 respirator. use of l-1 light protective suit (or OZK general protection set). preparation and use of cotton-restrictive bandage
20. 5. protection devices of civil defense.
SeminarSecurity devices of mm. assessment of engineering protection of workers and servants of industrial facilities. use of security devices. preparation of security facilities for public reception. placement of the population in security facilities. rules of behavior of the population in security facilities.
21. 6. sustainability of industrial facilities in FH
SeminarStability of the work of industrial facilities in fh. solving issues related to the assessment of the stability of industrial facilities under the influence of the shock wave of a nuclear explosion, light radiation, radiation conditions, fuel-air mixture explosion and KTM chemical poisoning conditions.
22. 7. eliminating the consequences of FH in industrial facilities 1
SeminarEliminating the consequences of emergency situations in industrial facilities. carrying out special cleaning. carrying out partial special cleaning - deactivation, degassing and disinfection.
23. 8. eliminating the consequences of FH in industrial facilities 2
SeminarComplete and partial sanitary cleaning. ipp-8 (ipp-9, ipp-10) individual anti-chemical package, its purpose, set and method of use. safety measures in special cleaning.
24. 1. dosimetric devices.
Independent work25. 2. personal protective equipment.
Independent work26. 3. accidents in radiation hazardous facilities.
Independent work27. 4. security devices and their use.
Independent work28. 5. earthquakes.
Independent work29. 6. relocation of the population in emergency situations.
Independent work30. 7. hurricane, storm, storm, blizzard, storm.
Independent work31. 8. sustainability of industrial facilities in fh.
Independent work32. 9. set of individual dosimeters.
Independent work33. 10. eliminating the consequences of FH in industrial facilities
Independent work