Subject · Electronics, telecommunications and radio engineering
Rabitə qovşaqlarının arxitekturasıTopics
MS - 12096 creditsSpring semesterMandatory2025-2026
Topic plan
The subject's topics and the learning outcomes attached to each one.
15 topics
1. Introduction. the purpose and content of teaching the subject. basic concepts and definitions. the concept of a communication node, an introduction to the architecture of communication nodes, and the object and subject of research are explored.
Lecture2. Architecture models of communication networks, concept of architecture, types of network architecture, centralized architecture, distributed architecture and hierarchical architecture models of network are covered in detail.
Lecture3. Classification of communication nodes. it is classified according to its functional purpose, technological features and type of traffic
Lecture4. Types and scientific basis of switching technologies, principles of channel switching, packet switching and optical switching are studied.
Lecture5. Routing and node management, routing algorithms and traffic management are studied.
Lecture6. Architecture of optical communication nodes, structure of optical nodes, wdm/dwdm technologies, wavelength multiplexing, high spectral and efficiency technologies are studied in detail.
Lecture7. Next-generation networks and virtual nodes, NGN architecture, ip-based multiservice network, SDN and nfv, separation of control and transmission layers, virtual network functions and cloud-based nodes are explored.
Lecture8. Reliability, security, quality and efficiency (performance) indicators of communication nodes are studied.
Lecture9. Design and optimization of communication nodes, technical and functional requirements, hardware and software selection, economic and energy efficiency are studied.
Lecture10. The process of converting analog signals into digital signals is studied in detail.
Lecture11. Analog and digital modulation methods. here, types of digital modulation such as pulse code modulation (pcm), differential PCM (pcm) and delta modulation (dm)
Lecture12. Transmission technologies used during the organization of the switching process. PDH and ATM technologies are explained in detail.
Lecture13. The construction principle of SDH hierarchical transmission technologies is investigated
Lecture14. The principles of construction of optical telecommunication systems and the structure of used linear signals are studied.
Lecture15. Fiber optic cables used in the organization of the switching process. optical fiber cables are classified according to transmission methods and application areas.
Lecture