About this subject
Credits
8
Workload
240hours
Semester
Autumn
Academic year
2025-2026
Description
Fənnin tədrisi tələbələrin kvant mexanikasının əsas anlayışlarını, fundamental qanununauyğunluqlarını və onların mühəndislikdə tətbiq imkanlarını mənimsəməsinə yönəlmişdir
Course learning outcomes
CLO 1: After mastering the subject of quantum physics, the student: explains the basic concepts of quantum physics - quantization, wave-corpuscle dualism, probabilistic representation, quantum state and superposition principle.
CLO 2: Analyzes the experimental basis of quantum phenomena (thermal radiation, photoeffect, compton effect, atomic spectra, electron diffraction, etc.) and explains how they overcome the limitations of classical physics.
CLO 3: Explains planck's hypothesis, planck's formula, the laws of blackbody radiation and its role in the creation of quantum theory.
CLO 4: It applies the laws of the photoeffect phenomenon, einstein's equation, the concepts of photon energy and momentum.
CLO 5: Explains the wave properties of matter, louis de broglie's hypothesis, and heisenberg's uncertainty relations.
CLO 6: It explains the physical meaning of the wave function, the born interpretation, the forms of the schrödinger equation for general and stationary cases, and analyzes the solution of simple quantum systems.
CLO 7: Explains the basic models of quantum mechanics - one-dimensional potential barrier, free particle, harmonic oscillator and tunnel effect and uses them in applied problems.
CLO 8: Analyzes the quantum model of the atom, the rutherford and bohr models, the bohr postulates, the results of the schrödinger equation for the hydrogen atom, and the quantum number system.
CLO 9: Explains electron orbital and spin magnetic moments, stern-gerlach experiment, magneto-mechanical effects and their role in atomic magnetic properties.
CLO 10: Explains the principles of laser radiation generation, inverse settlement, forced radiation, and basic properties of lasers (monochromaticity, coherence, directivity, intensity).
CLO 11: Evaluates the physical nature of luminescence phenomena, types and laws, their applications in optoelectronics and modern technologies.
CLO 12: Explains band theory of solids, valence and conduction bands, and the differences between metals, dielectrics, and semiconductors.
CLO 13: Analyzes additive conductivity, p–n junction, photoelectric phenomena in semiconductors and their application in electronic devices.
CLO 14: Explains the structure of atomic nucleus, nuclear forces, mass defect, binding energy and energetics of nuclear reactions.
CLO 15: Analyzes the physical basis and applied problems of nuclear fission, chain reaction, nuclear fusion, and thermonuclear reactions.
CLO 16: Explains the classification of elementary particles, fundamental interactions and the main problems of modern physics (standard model, dark matter, quantum gravity, etc.).
CLO 17: Master the basic concepts of quantum optics and modern photonics (holography, optical fibers, laser technologies) and evaluate their application areas.
CLO 18: It applies the laws of quantum physics in solving the problems of nanoelectronics, materials science, optoelectronics, quantum technologies, nuclear energy and modern engineering.
CLO 19: Analyzes scientific data on quantum phenomena, constructs physical models, interprets computational results, and explains the physical basis of modern technologies.
CLO 20: The student learns the basic principles of quantum physics, explains the behavior of microparticles based on quantum laws, and acquires the ability to apply the acquired knowledge in the fields of modern physics, nanotechnology, electronics, photonics, and engineering.