Subject · Safety of life activities
Materials science and materials technologyTopics
Topic plan
The subject's topics and the learning outcomes attached to each one.
1. Introduction to materials science. classification of metals, crystal structure and amorphous state
LectureFundamentals of materials science, comparison of crystalline and amorphous structures, miller indices and anisotropy.
2. Crystallization, its mechanism and factors affecting crystallization
LectureCrystallization process, allotropy and magnetic transformations.
3. Elastic and plastic deformation. mechanical properties of metals
LectureDeformation types, property determination methods and effect of cold pressure processing.
4. Structural changes of wrought metal. recrystallization and structure of alloys
LectureMechanisms of forging, recrystallization and interaction of alloy components.
5. Construction of state diagrams. alloys of the first and second type
LecturePhase law, practical construction and analysis of state diagrams.
6. Phase diagrams of alloys of the third and fourth type. iron-carbon alloys
LectureCompound state diagrams and properties of the iron-carbon system.
7. Carbon steels. effect and quality of permanent inclusions on steels
LectureTypes of carbon steels, role of alloys and automatic steels.
8. Cast irons: classification, marking, structure and application
LectureTypes of cast iron (white, gray, etc.) and their areas of application.
9. Thermal processing: types, technology and phase transformations
LectureTransformations during heating and cooling, thermal processing technology.
10. Austenite breakdown and transformations
LecturePearlite, bainite, martensitic transformations, reduction process and embrittlement.
11. Effect of heat treatment on the properties of steel and chemical-thermal treatment
LectureThermomechanical processing, tabulation modes and chemical-thermal processing methods.
12. Alloy steels: classification, marking and application
LectureAlloying elements, boiling point of steels and different types of steel.
13. Non-ferrous metals and their alloys
LectureProperties of aluminum, copper, magnesium and their alloys.
14. Ceramic, polymer and composite materials
LectureStructure and application of modern non-metallic and composite materials.
15. Metallurgical and foundry production processes
LectureIron and steel production, casting methods, pressure processing, welding and cutting technologies