Əməyin mühafizəsi və texniki təhlükəsi.Topics

Topic learning outcomes

• 1. ISO 9001 explains the purpose of the quality management system, its main principles, history and application areas.
• 2. explains how to apply the PDCA cycle, the process approach and risk-oriented thinking in the enterprise's quality management processes.

Topic learning outcomes

• 1. SO 14001 explains the purpose, main principles and application features of the environmental management system in enterprises.
• 2. determines the effects of production processes on the environment, including waste, emissions and other sources of pollution, and assesses environmental risks.

Topic learning outcomes

• 1. ISO 45001 explains the purpose, main principles and application features of the occupational health and safety management system in organizations.
• 2. identifies workplace hazards, assesses occupational risks and interprets ways to apply risk management methods.

Topic learning outcomes

• 2. applies methods of registration of traumatism and occupational diseases, calculation and analysis of basic statistical indicators.
• 1. explains the causes, types and effects of dangerous and harmful production factors of industrial injuries and occupational diseases.

Topic learning outcomes

• 1. explains meteorological parameters (air temperature, relative humidity, speed of air movement and heat radiation) in workplaces and their effect on the human body.
• 2. applies the methods of microclimate assessment, normalization and provision according to standards in production rooms.

Topic learning outcomes

• 1. explains the mechanism of vibration generation, its main physical parameters (displacement amplitude, vibration speed, acceleration amplitude, oscillation period and frequency) and characteristics of general and local vibrations.
• 2. classifies industrial vibrations according to their origin (transport, transport-technological and technological vibrations), applies the principles of their hygienic and technical standardization.

Topic learning outcomes

• 2. analyzes the causes, clinical signs, risk factors and impact on occupational health of vibration disease.
• 1. explains the effect of general and local vibrations on the human body, including the nervous system, musculoskeletal system, digestive system and other organs.

Topic learning outcomes

• 2. it applies the principles of normalization and calculation of artificial lighting, the coefficient of useful use of the light flood and the watt method in general uniform lighting.
• 1. explains the types of artificial lighting, electrical, light-technical, economic and constructive characteristics of light sources (incandescent, gas discharge and modern LED lamps).

Topic learning outcomes

• 2. distinguishes infrasound, audible sounds and ultrasound, as well as the characteristics of low, medium and high frequency sounds and analyzes their propagation in the industrial environment.
• 1. explains the main physical parameters of industrial noise (sound pressure, sound intensity, frequency, phase and sound field), sources of generation and classification.

Topic learning outcomes

• 1. explains the noise characteristics of machines and equipment, the causes of infra and ultrasound, their propagation characteristics and their impact on human health.
• 2. interprets the principles of noise regulation, including the main requirements of the düist 12.1.003-76 standard and permissible noise levels in workplaces.

Topic learning outcomes

• 2. analyzes and evaluates the impact of electromagnetic fields on human health, the characteristics of induction and radiation zones, as well as the main requirements of the düist 12.1.006-84 standard.
• 1. explains the sources of electromagnetic fields, their main parameters (frequency, wavelength, propagation speed, power flow density, voltage of electric and magnetic fields), as well as the properties of ultraviolet, infrared and radio frequency electromagnetic radiation.

Topic learning outcomes

• 2. analyzes the impact of ionizing radiation on the human body, the characteristics of internal and external radiation, radiosensitive organs and radiation risks, interprets normative requirements.
• 1. explains the types of laser and ionizing radiation, their main characteristics, sources of radiation and the concepts of absorbed, exposure, equivalent and effective equivalent dose.

Topic learning outcomes

• 1. explains the effects of electric current on the human body, types of electric injuries (electrical burns, electric shocks, metallization of the skin, mechanical injuries), categories of electric injuries and their causes.
• 2. analyzes electrical safety systems (protective isolation, protective earthing, neutral modes, automatic opening devices and other protective devices) and interprets their application principles.

Topic learning outcomes

• 2. analyzes the application features in ensuring the electrical safety of automatic circuit breakers, insulating protective devices and alarm systems.
• 1. explains the purpose, structure and working principles of fencing, protective and signaling devices.

Topic learning outcomes

• 1. explains the structure, working principles and sources of danger of hermetic systems (steam boilers, compressors, receivers, cylinders, autoclaves, tanks, gas holders, reactors, etc.) working under pressure and under vacuum conditions.
• 2. identifies the dangerous zones of the equipment, analyzes the risks that may arise in pressurized systems and interprets the requirements for safe operation.

Topic learning outcomes

• 1. explains the essence of the combustion process, the types of combustion, the forms of development and the solidity limits of ignition.
• 2. analyzes the chemical composition, physico-chemical properties, ignition and ignition temperatures of combustible substances and materials, as well as their classification according to spontaneous combustion properties.

Topic learning outcomes

• 1. explains the causes of fire and explosions, the lower and upper limits of explosion density, the main principles of fire prevention and the categories of industrial facilities according to fire-explosion danger.
• 2. analyzes the factors that create fire risks (violation of the fire protection regime, malfunction of electrical equipment, design defects, incorrect installation of heating devices, etc.), and also interprets the main requirements of the norms and rules of the national fire service and qp-90-81.

Topic learning outcomes

• 1. explains the types of fire extinguishing agents (water, foam, carbon dioxide, powder and other agents), working principles and fire extinguishing properties.
• 2. analyzes the structure, functions and areas of application of fire water supply, fire alarm and communication systems, selects suitable fire extinguishing means for different fire classes.

Topic learning outcomes

• 1. explains the types, structure and working principles of ventilation systems (regulated and unregulated natural, suction, blower, combined exchanger and local ventilation) applied in industrial buildings.
• 2. selects a ventilation system suitable for production conditions, justifies its application characteristics and role in improving the working environment.

Topic learning outcomes

• 1. explains the tasks, classification of industrial lighting, types of natural lighting (side, top and combined) and main light-technical indicators.
• 2. analyzes the quantitative and qualitative indicators of natural lighting (ray flood, light intensity, surface brightness, reflection coefficient, degree of illumination, glare and pulsation coefficient) and evaluates them according to normative requirements.

Topic learning outcomes

• 2. apply the principles of calculation of ventilation systems, determine air exchange, analyze the factors affecting the effectiveness of natural ventilation and the operation of mechanical ventilation systems.
• 1. explains the working principles, main elements and areas of application of natural and mechanical ventilation systems, as well as heating systems.