Civil defenseTopics

"law of AR on civil protection". the role, purpose, tasks and principles of organization of the MM in fh. MM forces. organization of MM in industrial facilities, non-military units.

Fh, their classification. man-made FH and classification. radiation dangerous objects. ionizing rays. radiation dose and dose rate. radiation sickness. permissible radiation doses. radioactive poisoning of the earth in NPP accidents. chemical dangerous objects. chemical dangerous substances, their classification, main physical properties and effects on people. explosion, fire dangerous accidents, their main characteristics.

Fh of a military nature. nuclear weapon. chemical weapons. bacteriological (biological) weapon. conventional means of destruction. natural emergencies.

Understanding of radiation, chemical, explosion and fire conditions, their detection and evaluation methods.ionizing radiation detection and measurement methods.

Radiation, chemical intelligence and dosimetric control devices applied in the MM system. their classification, designation and brief characteristics.

Basic principles and methods of population protection in fh. protection measures against radiation and chemistry. unified warning signals of the ministry of defense. training of the personnel of industrial facilities, personnel of the ministry of defense and non-working population to fh.

Personal protective equipment, their classification. FMV of respiratory organs, their classification and designations. personal protective equipment of the skin, their classification and purposes. personal eye protection. medical personal protective equipment and their purpose.

Designation and classification of security devices of mm. shelters, their designation, classification, rooms with main and auxiliary purposes, engineering and technical equipment, working mode.

Anti-radiation shelters (radiation shelters), their designation, classification, main and auxiliary rooms, engineering and technical equipment. simple dips, types and structures. maintenance and use of security installations in peacetime.

Population relocation in emergency situations. the nature and methods of transfer. transfer authorities, their composition and duties. provision and implementation of transfer.

The essence, content of the stability of the work of industrial objects.

Factors affecting the stability of the object. conducting a study of the stability of industrial facilities. engineering and technical measures of civil defense.

Methodology for assessing the stability of industrial objects due to the impact of nuclear explosion shock wave and light radiation. the main measures taken to increase the stability of the facilities.

The purpose, essence and tasks of the rescue and other urgent work (x and dti) carried out in fh. organization and implementation of x and dti. the forces and resources involved in conducting x and dti.

The essence, content and sequence of the work of the object detachment commander in the organization and conduct of x and DTI in the fh. organization and implementation of special cleaning. management of the activities of facilities and MM units in the faculty of education.

Detection and mapping of radiation conditions resulting from a nuclear explosion, NPP accident based on forecast and intelligence data. assessment of radiation conditions. problem solving. assessment of the chemical conditions resulting from the release of KTM and the use of chemical weapons. problem solving.

Detection and evaluation of the conditions arising in fh. radiation control (dosimetric), use of radiation and chemical intelligence devices. designation, assembly, structure, preparation and use of dp-5v (dp-5b), imd-1, dp-22v (id-1, id-11), VPXR devices.

Detection and evaluation of engineering conditions. determining the boundaries of spill and fire zones. problem solving.

Rules for using antigas. selection and use of r-2 respirator. use of l-1 light protective suit (or OZK general protection set). preparation and use of cotton-restrictive bandage

Security devices of mm. assessment of engineering protection of workers and servants of industrial facilities. use of security devices. preparation of security facilities for public reception. placement of the population in security facilities. rules of behavior of the population in security facilities.

Stability of the work of industrial facilities in fh. solving issues related to the assessment of the stability of industrial facilities under the influence of the shock wave of a nuclear explosion, light radiation, radiation conditions, fuel-air mixture explosion and KTM chemical poisoning conditions.

Eliminating the consequences of emergency situations in industrial facilities. carrying out special cleaning. carrying out partial special cleaning - deactivation, degassing and disinfection.

Complete and partial sanitary cleaning. ipp-8 (ipp-9, ipp-10) individual anti-chemical package, its purpose, set and method of use. safety measures in special cleaning.

Dosimetric devices are devices used to measure the level of ionizing radiation and the radiation dose received. these devices play an important role in ensuring radiation safety in the fields of nuclear energy, medicine, industry and scientific research.

Personal protective equipment is special equipment used to protect people's health and safety from various dangerous factors. these include protective masks, gloves, goggles, helmets and special clothing.

Accidents at radiation hazardous facilities are emergency situations that can result in the release of ionizing radiation into the environment. such accidents can cause serious damage to human health, the environment and material values.

Protection facilities are special buildings and shelters designed to protect people from dangerous factors during emergencies. these devices provide protection against radiation, chemical and other hazards.

An earthquake is a natural disaster caused by tectonic movements in the earth's crust. this event can cause the collapse of buildings, loss of life and serious property damage.

Emergency population evacuation is the timely and organized evacuation of people from dangerous areas to safe places. this measure aims to protect people's lives and minimize losses.

Hurricane, storm, thunderstorm, blizzard and tornado are dangerous natural phenomena accompanied by strong wind or intense precipitation. these events can seriously damage people's lives, buildings, traffic and the environment.

The stability of the work of industrial facilities in emergency situations is the ability of enterprises to continue their activities in dangerous conditions and ensure the continuity of production. this is ensured by security measures, backup systems and pre-prepared action plans.

In the middle of the 18th century, it talks about the territory and borders of the khanates formed as a result of the weakening of the central power in azerbaijan, and their form of governance.

Eliminating the consequences of emergency situations in industrial facilities is a set of measures implemented to ensure people's safety, prevent damage and restore production. these measures include rescue work, neutralization of hazardous factors and restoration work.