Civil defenseTopics

Basic provisions of AR law "on civil protection". strategic goals and tasks of civil defense. the role of MM in the state security and risk management system. the principles of MM management in the ministry of education

Civil defense force structure and management levels. professional rescue units and their functions. voluntary civil defense formations and community-based participation. composition, duties and activities of non-military units. interaction of forces and coordination mechanisms in emergency situations

Definition and classification of fh. man-made FH and classification. radiation dangerous objects and modern examples. radiation dose, dose rate and effects. ionizing rays: sources and mechanism of action. NPP accidents and radioactive contamination scenarios. chemically dangerous objects and substances. explosion, fire dangerous accidents, their management

Modern military threats and hybrid risks. nuclear weapons and damage factors. chemical weapons and effects. biological (bacteriological) weapon. conventional means of destruction. consequences of military emergencies for the population and infrastructure

Earthquakes and seismic risks. floods and floods. landslides. hurricane, strong wind, snow avalanches. drought and extreme temperature events. risks caused by climate change

The role of control and monitoring devices used in emergency situations. principles of operational assessment of radiation, chemical and toxic environment. devices used in modern civil defense and emergency services

Basic principles and methods of population protection in fh. uniform warning signals of MM (working principle of the CELL BROADCAST system). training of personnel of industrial facilities, personnel of MM detachments and non-working population to FH

Personal protective equipment, their classification. FMV of respiratory organs, their classification and designations. personal protective equipment of the skin, their classification and purposes. personal eye protection. medical personal protective equipment and their purpose

Designation and classification of security devices of mm. shelters, their purpose, classification, main and auxiliary rooms, engineering and technical equipment, working mode

Anti-radiation shelters (radiation shelters), their designation, classification, main and auxiliary rooms, engineering and technical equipment. simple dips, types and structures. maintenance and use of security installations in peacetime

Population relocation in emergency situations. the nature and methods of transfer. transfer authorities, their composition and duties. provision and implementation of transfer

The essence, content of the stability of the work of industrial objects. the main measures taken to increase the stability of the facilities

The purpose, essence and tasks of the rescue and other urgent work (x and dti) carried out in fh. organization and implementation of x and dti. the forces and resources involved in conducting x and DTI

The essence, content and sequence of the work of the object detachment commander in the organization and conduct of x and DTI in the fh. organization and implementation of special cleaning. management of the activities of facilities and MM units in the faculty of education

First aid in case of injuries

Principles of construction of civil defense system in industrial enterprises. risk management approaches in critical infrastructure facilities. facility-level civil defense planning and response mechanisms. facility personnel preparation and training system. engineering-technical and organizational measures against man-made risks.

Rules for using personal protective equipment. preparation and use of cotton-tanning bandage

Use of security devices. preparation of security facilities for public reception. placement of the population in protective facilities. rules of behavior of the population in security facilities

Factors affecting the stability of the object. conducting a study of the stability of industrial facilities. engineering and technical measures of civil defense

Eliminating the consequences of emergencies in industrial facilities. carrying out special cleaning. carrying out partial special cleaning - deactivation, degassing and disinfection.

Philosophical views on existence, matter and their interaction are studied in this topic. the positions of materialism and idealism are compared. various theoretical approaches about the nature of the universe are analyzed.

Providing first aid for trauma, bleeding, fractures and burns, CPR elements and preparing the victim for safe evacuation

In this laboratory work, the decaying electromagnetic oscillations generated in the RLC circuit are studied experimentally. students study the main parameters of electromagnetic oscillations, oscillation period, frequency and extinction process, analyze the oscillation process based on the measurement results.