Subject · Information technologies
PhilosophyTopics
Topic plan
The subject's topics and the learning outcomes attached to each one.
1. The subject of philosophy, its role in the spiritual life of society
LectureThe purpose of this subject is to teach the subject of philosophy, its main problems and its relationship with other sciences. the role played by philosophy in the formation of a person's worldview and the moral development of society is explained. students master the essence and functions of philosophical thinking.
2. Ancient philosophy
LectureThe purpose of the subject is to study the origin and development stages of ancient greek and roman philosophy. the ideas of socrates, plato, aristotle and other philosophers are analyzed. the influence of ancient philosophy on later philosophical thought is investigated.
3. Philosophical thought in azerbaijan in ancient and medieval times
LectureThis topic is dedicated to studying the development characteristics of the philosophical thought formed in ancient and medieval times in azerbaijan. the legacy of indigenous thinkers and their place in eastern philosophy is explored. the formation of national philosophical traditions is explained.
4. Islamic philosophy
LectureThe purpose of the subject is to study the causes of the emergence, stages of development and main directions of islamic philosophy. the views of philosophers such as farabi, ibn sina, ibn rushd are analyzed. the relationship between religion and philosophy is explained.
5. Azerbaijani enlightenment philosophy
LectureIn this topic, the ideas and philosophical views of the representatives of azerbaijani enlightenment are studied. the impact of the enlightenment movement on the development of society is analyzed. the importance of the ideas of science, education and national progress is explained.
6. Western philosophy
LectureThe purpose of the subject is to study the main development stages and directions of western philosophy. rationalism, empiricism, idealism and other currents are analyzed comparatively. the characteristics of modern western philosophical thought are explained.
7. The problem of existence and matter in philosophy
LecturePhilosophical views on existence, matter and their interaction are studied in this topic. the positions of materialism and idealism are compared. various theoretical approaches about the nature of the universe are analyzed.
8. The problem of consciousness in philosophy and modern natural science
LectureThe purpose of the topic is to explain the essence, origin and functions of consciousness from a philosophical and scientific point of view. the relationship between consciousness and the brain, artificial intelligence and cognitive problems are discussed. modern scientific approaches are analyzed.
9. Cognition. forms and methods of scientific cognition
LectureIn this topic, the essence of cognition, its stages and the main methods of scientific cognition are studied. empirical and theoretical forms of cognition are explained. the principles of application of scientific research methods are mastered.
10. Laws and categories of dialectics
LectureThe purpose of the subject is to teach the basic laws and categories of dialectics. the principles of development, change and interaction are explained. the scientific and practical importance of the dialectical method is shown.
11. Nature as an object of philosophical thoughts
LectureIn this topic, the essence of nature and its interaction with man are studied from a philosophical point of view. environmental problems and principles of sustainable development are discussed. philosophical foundations of a responsible attitude to nature are explained.
12. The human problem in philosophy
LectureThe purpose of the subject is to learn philosophical views about the essence of man, freedom, responsibility and the meaning of life. the human concept is compared in different philosophical schools. factors affecting personality formation are investigated.
13. The spiritual life of society. social consciousness, its structure and forms
LectureIn this topic, the essence, structure and main forms of social consciousness are studied. the role of morality, religion, science, law and art in the life of society is analyzed. the importance of moral values in social development is explained.
14. Civilization and culture
LectureThe purpose of the subject is to study the essence and interaction of the concepts of civilization and culture. development characteristics and cultural diversity of world civilizations are analyzed. the impact of globalization on culture is explored.
15. The ideology of azerbaijanism and its scientific-theoretical foundations
LectureIn this topic, the formation, principles and scientific-theoretical bases of the ideology of azerbaijanism are studied. the ideas of national unity, statehood, patriotism and multiculturalism are analyzed. the role of azerbaijanism in the development of modern society is explained.